{"id":5221,"date":"2023-01-26T17:48:40","date_gmt":"2023-01-26T17:48:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.top10pokersites.net\/?page_id=5221"},"modified":"2024-02-15T15:46:13","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T15:46:13","slug":"fundamental-poker-theory","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.top10pokersites.net\/rules-of-poker\/fundamental-poker-theory","title":{"rendered":"Fundamental Poker Theory Explained"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\"ImageThe fundamental theorem of poker is a groundbreaking concept first introduced by the professional poker player and three-time WSOP bracelet winner David Sklansky<\/a> in his book Theory of Poker<\/a> in 1979.<\/strong>\n

What\u2019s great about this theorem is that it\u2019s universal \u2014 it applies to every variation and format of poker<\/i>. It captures the essence of poker and its nature as a strategy game about making decisions without having all the information.<\/p>\n

Every winning poker player follows this seemingly simple yet profound axiom to the letter.<\/p>\n

This post will explain fundamental poker theory and help you improve your poker skills.<\/p>\n

What Is the Fundamental Theory in Poker?<\/h3>\"What

The fundamental poker theory asserts that you must make decisions at a poker table as if you could see your opponent\u2019s cards<\/strong>. It emphasizes the importance of getting a read on your opponent and understanding their ranges.<\/p>\n

I will quote the first part of the theory directly from the book and then provide an interpretation:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cEvery time you play a hand differently from the way you would have played it if you could see all your opponents\u2019 cards, they gain; and every time you play your hand the same way you would have played it if you could see all their cards, they lose.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

Based on the belief that you can see your opponents\u2019 cards, this part implies that you should always make mathematically sound decisions<\/b>:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Bet or raise if you have a strong hand.<\/li>\n
  2. Fold if you have a weak hand.<\/li>\n
  3. Bluff-raise if your marginal hand is slightly better than your opponent\u2019s.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    While you can\u2019t see your opponent\u2019s hands, you can make an educated guess by reading body language and narrowing down their ranges.<\/p>\n

    The second part of the theorem mirrors the first part but from a different perspective:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u201cEvery time opponents play their hands differently from the way they would have if they could see all your cards, you gain; and every time they play their hands the same way they would have played if they could see all your cards, you lose.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

    This part highlights the importance of bluffing and preventing opponents from getting a read on you. It suggests mixing things up, using different patterns at the table, and using versatile ranges across the board.
    \n<\/p><\/div>\n

    <\/i> Example of the Fundamental Theory<\/span><\/h2>\n

    Let\u2019s pretend we\u2019re playing a $1\/$2 No Limit game with $200 stacks.<\/p>\n